Consider the series

and its associated sequence of partial sums

. We will say that

is
convergent if and only if the sequence

is convergent. The total sum of the series is the limit of the sequence

, which we will denote by
So as you see the convergence of a series is related to the convergence of a sequence. Many do some serious mistakes in confusing the convergence of the sequence of partial sums

with the convergence of the sequence of numbers

.
Basic Properties.
- 1.
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